Entry No. 006 - Hawksbill Turtle
Digital Illustrated Library - Art by Armalar
A marine reptile essential to coral reef ecosystems, combining delicate balance with ecological importance.
Overview
The hawksbill turtle is a critically endangered marine species known for its distinctive shell and its essential role in maintaining coral reef health.
Scientific Information
Scientific Name: Eretmochelys imbricata
Scientific Description: Linnaeus, 1766
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Reptilia
- Order: Testudines
- Family: Cheloniidae
Geographic Distribution
Tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, closely associated with coral reef ecosystems.
Key Biological Characteristics
- Specialized reef feeder
- Distinctive overlapping shell scutes
- Long-distance migration
Conservation Context
Status: Critically Endangered
Population Trend: Decreasing
Primary Threat: Illegal trade
Exploitation of its shell and habitat degradation have significantly reduced global populations.
Ecological Relevance
Maintains coral reef health by controlling sponge populations, allowing coral species to thrive.
Biological Profile
- Body Size: Up to 1 m
- Lifespan: 30–50 years
- Diet Type: Carnivore
Ecological Profile
- Habitat Type: Coral Reef
- Biome: Marine
- Ecological Role: Reef regulator
Signature Trait
Sponge feeding
Rarity Classification
- Conservation Tier: Legendary
- Rarity Score: 47
- Overall Rarity Level: Legendary
Digital Artwork
Entry No. 006 — Hawksbill Turtle
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